Family of calotropis procera.
Jun 16, 2021 · Calotropis procera (Aiton) Dryand.
Family of calotropis procera hamiltonii, vary from each other in fruit morphology (Dhileepan, 2014). Dec 4, 2017 · Calotropis procera is a flowering plant in the family Apocynaceae (Geneianales). Calotropis procera is a woody perennial that carries white or lavender flowers. It is native to tropical and subtropical Africa and Asia, common in the Middle East (Parsons and Cuthbertson 2001; Lottermoser 2011) and in Latin America, where the species has high socioeconomic value (Fig. Calotropis procera (Aiton) W. In this study, we investigated the phytochemical composition and antigenotoxic properties of the ethanolic extract of C. 1 The plant has been reported to contain medicinally important secondary metabolites. Calotropis procera . Materials and Methods: Various concentrations i. Mar 21, 2012 · The plant Calotropis procera is locally name madar. , 2008). procera) is a versatile plant often used for fuel, fodder, wood, fiber, phytoremediation, medicine, and synthesis of nanoparticles. The plant has ash-colored bark covered with white fuzz. Aiton is a medicinal weed of family Asclepiadaceae. 2: 78. It is used to treat unspecified medicinal disorders, has environmental uses and social uses, as animal food, a poison and a medicine and for fuel and food. Jan 1, 2017 · Calotropis procera is a medicinal plant which belongs to family Asclepiadaceae, commonly it is known as "aak" plant. hamiltonii Calotropis procera is an important medicinal plant that belongs to the family asclepiadaceae. Calotropis procera, commonly called small crownflower or giant milkweed, is an upright, spreading, milky-sapped, evergreen shrub or small tree of the milkweed family. They They are commonly known as milkweed family herbs. It is an evergreen xerophytic plant, generally found in arid and semi-arid habitats (Al-Rowaily et al. Jul 18, 2013 · This datasheet on Calotropis procera covers Identity, Overview, Distribution, Dispersal, Hosts/Species Affected, Diagnosis, Biology & Ecology, Environmental Requirements, Natural Enemies, Impacts, Uses, Prevention/Control, Management, Genetics and Breeding, Economics, Further Information. The plant’s leaf extract showed antidiabetic and antioxidant properties [ 9 ], and is used in treatments of rheumatoid arthritis disease [ 10 ]. Shrubs or small trees to 6 m tall. It is however also seen in other states of India. May 26, 2023 · Calotropis procera is a perennial flowering plant of the Apocynaceae family, traditionally used in medicine to treat various ailments. Feb 18, 2017 · Calotropis procera is one of the traditional medicine in Africa and Asia. It is a shrub or a small tree with glaucous leaves. Jun 16, 2021 · Calotropis procera (Aiton) Dryand. Calotropis procera Linn is small, erect and compact A shrub to about 6 m high, occurring abundantly in arid conditions, often in near pure stands, throughout the northern part of the Region, and dispersed across N Africa to the Middle-East and India. (2005) revealed that the methanol extracts of fresh leaves of Calotropis procera showed larvicidal properties against larvae of Culex quinquefasciatus after 24 and 72 h In the present study, the leaves of Calotropis procera L. (commonly known as the apple of sodom, calotrope, and giant milkweed) is an evergreen, perennial shrub of the family Apocynaceae, mainly found in arid and semi Calotropis procera is an important medicinal plant that belongs to the family asclepiadaceae. CpEXPA 1, CpEXPA 2, CpEXPA 3 and CpEXPA 4 were isolated from the cDNA library obtained from fast growing Calotropis procera fibers. (commonly known as the apple of sodom, calotrope, and giant milkweed) is an evergreen, perennial shrub of the family Apocynaceae, mainly found in arid and semi-arid regions. Periploca calophylla – Shrub with coriaceous lanceolate leaves. It demonstrated that Calotropis is a Jun 7, 2022 · Calotropis is one of the widely distributed plants along the world’s geographical area. Calotropis procera is a soft-wooded, evergreen, perennial shrub from the family Apocynaceae. procera did not show any pupal mortality till higher concentration of (5000 ppm) against the two species of mosquitoes after 24 h treatment. Common Name : Aakdo, Nano Aakdo Plant Family : Asclepiadaceae Apr 17, 2020 · The traditional and current use of Calotropis procera and C. Fig. gigantea are the flowering herbal plants, belonging to the genus Calotropis family Apocynaceae, which, due to its diverse pharmacological profile, has been widely employed in procera. Calotropis procera, belonging to the Asclepidaceae family, is present more or less throughout India and in other warm, dry places such as, Warizistan, Afghanistan, Egypt, and tropical Africa. 1: 305. Follicles are bladder-like used by A Calotropis procera, que suporta bem regiões áridas, é nativa do Norte da África e do Sudoeste da Ásia (Oriente Médio), tendo já se difundido por várias regiões tropicais do mundo. Jun 1, 2024 · Calotropis procera (CP), communally known as Aak, is a xerophytic perennial shrub in the Apocynaceae family that is found in China. are considered as botanical equivalents of Dec 21, 2020 · Calotropis procera (Oshaar, family Asclepiadaceae) is a species of flowering plant used as a folk medicine for the treatment of various ailments. Asclepias curassavica is commonly found in ‘sub-Himalayan tracts; Calotropis gigantea is commonly found in Northern India; Calotropis procera is quite common in the Punjab, Uttar Pradesh and Andhra Pradesh. ) R. Many studies have been conducted to prove the pharmacological activities of Calotropis procera (Arka). [family ASCLEPIADACEAE] Isosyntype of Calotropis hamiltonii Wight [family APOCYNACEAE] Filed as Calotropis procera (Ait. The latex of Calotropis procera (family: Asclepiadeceae), a new substance having an ascaricidal effect in-vitro J Egypt Med Assoc. Calotropis gigantea have huge medicinal value in their leaves, root, stem and flower which have higher Jun 17, 2021 · Calotropis procera (Aiton) Dryand. It is a shrub or tree and grows primarily in the desert or dry shrubland biome. Calotropis procera (H. Although a wasteland plant, it is of sacred use as its Calotropis procera is locally known as Aak or Madar in Hindi, milk weed in English and belongs to the family Apocynaceae and subfamily Asclepiadoideae. Despite being a wasteland plant, its blossoms are dedicated to Lord Shiva, a Hindu god, making it a sacred plant. Jan 1, 2012 · Calotropis procera (Family: Asclepidaceae) is known to contain alkaloids, steroids and resinous substance. Each part of the plant is richly endowed Jul 23, 2021 · Appearance of Calotropis Procera. , 2015). Br. Methanolic extracts of the same plant were, however, more effective as larvicide. It belongs to the family Asclepiadaceae (milkweed family). Plant sample collection and preparation . Its flowers are slightly cup-shaped in appearance and their relatively short and broad petals are whitish with purple tips. Aak) – A xerophytic wild shrub. 1) (Abbas et al. )Ait. The two types of the plant are also known as the apple of Sodom, desert apple, giant milkweed or Sodom’s milkweed, rubber bush, swallow-wort, Dead Sea apple Habitat: Calotropis procera grows in Human Altered environments (yards and old fields). The traditional and current use of the latex of Calotropis procera and C. The branches are twisting and cork-like in texture. leaves extracts. It is a wild growing medicinal plant distributed throughout India Aug 29, 2012 · Calotropis procera is a wild and perennial shrub ranging from 2. Jun 15, 2017 · A review is given regarding the medicinal plant Calotropis procera (Aiton) W. Ferdosi1, Iqra Haider Khan 2, *Arshad Javaid 2, Abstract Calotropis procera (Aiton) W. It is a multipurpose plant, which can be Calotropis procera subsp. Aiton is a medicinal weed of family Calotropis procera. Both plants were identified and authenticated in the plant science laboratory Calotrope (Calotropis procera) is very similar to giant calotrope (Calotropis gigantea). Feb 24, 2023 · Background Humans have used plants as a safe and effective medicine for a wide range of ailments ever since the earliest days of civilization. Ali in Notes RBG Edinb. Recent investigations have revealed its potential therapeutic activities such as anti-inflammatory, gastroprotective, analgesic, anti-obesity, and anti-diabetic properties. arabiensis. Different concentrations of its latex were topically applied to the 3rd stage larvae of Musca domestica. Citation Information: Common plants of the family: 1. procera commonly known as " Akra " and " milk weed ". procera and C. 4 to 3. Recent investigations have revealed its potential therapeutic Mar 14, 2021 · Calotropis procera belongs to the family Asclepiadaceae. These homologs represented typical Expansin A family. Gymnema tingens – Twining herb. Calotropis procera is a species of flowering plant in the family Apocynaceae that is native to Northern and Tropical Africa, Western Asia, South Asia and Indochina (mainland Southeast Asia). , a plant which grows wild. This study was carried out to explore the biochemical profile of C. It is a scientific name of the A protease was purified to homogeneity from the latex of medicinal plant Calotropis procera (Family-Asclepiadaceae). The two types of the plant are also known as the apple of Sodom, desert apple, giant milkweed or Sodom’s milkweed, rubber bush, swallow-wort, Dead Sea apple Jul 1, 2021 · Calotropis procera (C. 6. 4. It is a multipurpose plant, which can be utilized for medicine, fodder, and fuel pur … Mar 25, 2008 · Calotropis is a small genus belonging to family Asclepiadaceae, Calotropis gigantea and C. 1811. Fresh leaves of . While in English it’s Giant milk weed, Apr 1, 2017 · C. 13 In India, it is majorly found in wastelands of Assam, West Bengal, Rajasthan and Punjab. [1,2] The milky white endogenous latex, produced by the plant in appreciable amount, exhibits a variety of effects in various animal models. Br, a wild growing plant of family Asclepiadaceae. pharmacological potential of Calotropis procera Barkha Darra Wadhwani, a Deepak Mali,a Pooja Vyas, a Rashmy Nair b and Poonam Khandelwal *a Calotropis procera is locally known as Aak or Madar in Hindi, milk weed in English and belongs to the family Apocynaceae and subfamily Asclepiadoideae. 5%, 4%, 5. Nov 22, 2010 · Four homologs of Expansin A gene i. Calotropis procera is a shrub or small tree up to 2. It is used traditionally to treat a variety of illnesses, such as diarrhea, leprosy, fever, and skin irritations such as eczema [ 8 ]. ) Dry and. The herb is used by tribes worldwide to treat a wide range of illnesses, including skin conditions, sexual dysfunction Feb 9, 2015 · In the Asclepiadaceae family, Calotropis procera (Aiton) is an evergreen perennial shrub that appears in broad climate ranges and reproduces mainly by seed (Hassan et al. Different parts of plants such as leaves, Dec 4, 2023 · The word “Calotropis” is derived from Greek, meaning “beautiful,” which refers to its flowers; whereas “procera” is a Latin word referring to the cuticular wax present on its leaves and stem (Hassan et al. 5. The plant has silver-green large leaves that grow opposite on the stems. Clusia rosea. ) W. It is native to dry tropical Asia and Africa but is widespread in western hemisphere tropic and subtropical countries. Mar 9, 2023 · 1. Khairnar 1, R. These shrubs have been reported to exhibit a lot of medicinal properties which includes the antimicrobial, antimycotic, and anti-inflammatory effect [ 3 ]. Both plants can attain an average height of 8 to 10 ft (2. 25. 12 It is a tropical shrub found in parts of Africa, Asia and other tropics. procera leaves extract against An. Calotropis procera (also called Crown Flower, among many other common names) is a shrub or small tree of the family Asclepiadaceae. Calotropis procera belonging to Asclepiadaceae family grows generally in desert areas and is ubiquitous across Rajasthan. , Hort. and . This study was therefore aimed at investigating the A detailed survey of the literatures on traditional, pharmacognostical, phytochemical and experimentally evaluated medicinal uses of Calotropis procera is presented. It is also known as Roostertree. C. procera are in common use in traditionally system of medicine. Abstract. By contrast, Calotropis gigantea (crownflower) is a similar but taller-growing species that typically rises to 15 Sep 2, 2021 · Ministry of health and family welfare Department of ayush, 1, Volume 1. Calotropis procera is a multipurpose plant, which provides a wide range of provisioning ecosystem services. T. Calotropis procera from publication: Pharmacology of Natural Products: An recent approach on Calotropis gigantea and Calotropis procera | Introduction: Since ancient times May 26, 2023 · Calotropis procera is a perennial flowering plant of the Apocynaceae family, traditionally used in medicine to treat various ailments. Apr 2, 2020 · Calotropis procera (Aiton) Dryand. It belongs in the subfamily Asclepiadoideae. Fresh leaf extract of milkweed juice showed larvicidal properties against Musca domestica May 26, 2023 · Calotropis procera is a perennial flowering plant of the Apocynaceae family, traditionally used in medicine to treat various ailments. Calotropis procera (Aiton) Dryand. It is native to tropical and subtropical regions of Africa, Asia, and Australia. T (Asclepiadaceae) is a xerophytic perennial shrub or shallow tree that grows in many arid and semi-arid countries. Ex W. Kew. The root extract has potential antipyretic activity against both yeast-induced and typhoid vaccine induced fever, but these studies are not enough for identifying and characterizing the bioactive compounds in this plant. 5 m (max. were collected from Odo Ado and Government reserve areas of Ado-Ekiti. , 2011). Phytoconstituents of this plant have been used to treat several illnesses including colds, asthma, arthritis, diarrhea, and skin disorders in China and other parts of Asia for a very long time. Leaves are opposite, grey-green, broadly elliptic but varying between ovate and obovate, large up to 15 cm long and 10 cm broad, with a pointed tip, two rounded basal lobes May 10, 2022 · The phyto-components of Fruit and Stem of Calotropis procera L. The leaves of Calotropis procera are said to be valuable as an … Tenemos datos para Calotropis procera en las siguientes 4 áreas de conservación: We have data for Calotropis procera for the following 4 conservation areas: Presencia/Occurence: Calotropis procera belongs to the family Asclepiadaceae. ) Ait. The plant is one of the important traditional The seeds of Calotropis procera are up to seven millimeters long. Nov 4, 2021 · Calotropis procera is locally known as Aak or Madar in Hindi, milk weed in English and belongs to the family Apocynaceae and subfamily Asclepiadoideae. 38(2):287-290. T a member of the family (Asclepiadaceae), Asclepias procera Aiton is the most common synonym for it (Boulos) [21]. procera is a weed growing in uncultivated so … Nov 4, 2021 · Calotropis procera is locally known as Aak or Madar in Hindi, milk weed in English and belongs to the family Apocynaceae and subfamily Asclepiadoideae. , 2020). May 31, 2021 · Calotropis procera is an important medicinal plant that belongs to the family asclepiadaceae. Calotropis procera. Calotropis procera, a xerophytic shrub of family Asclepiadaceae [] is widely distributed in the tropics of Asia, Africa, and Northeast of South America. Fresh leaf extract of milkweed (Calotropis procera) showed larvicidal properties against mosquito larvae of Anopheles stephensi, Culex quinquefasciatus and Aedes aegypti. ) Its subspecies, C. It is widely distributed in subtropical as well as tropical regions of the world. 1789; A. were tested for their antifungal potential against M. Calotropis procera is widely distributed around the globe and hence it has several common names, it is known in Arabic as Ushar or Oshar [22,23]. The milky sap of this plant is known to contain three toxic glycosides: (i) calotropin, (ii) uscharin, and (iii) calotoxin as well as steroidal heart poisons, known as cardiac aglycones (Zeng et al. gigantean. The seeds of Calotropis procera must be covered with soil. Br, a wild growing plant of family Asclepiadaceae . Calotropis procera potential as a treatment for a variety of ailments has been known for quite some time. and Calotropis gigantea (Linn) R. Calotropis procera (C. It is a xerophytic perennial shrub (or small tree) with stems of 2 to 6 m tall and tap roots 3 to 4 m deep in the soil (Hassan et al. There are two varieties of Sodom apple, Calotropis procera and Calotropis gigantea, from the plant family Apocynaceae that are native to north and tropical Africa, western and south Asia. and Calotropis gigantea Linn. The milky juice of the plant is used as a purgative, a stomachic and a carminative. The genus Calotropis R. 5 to 10 m in height. The molecular mass and isoelectric point of the enzyme are 28. In our country the family is represented by several genera, such as, Asclepias, Calotropis, Ceropegia, etc. Calotropis procera Calotropis gigantea Sep 22, 2021 · Calotropis procera has an important biological role in controlling pests and disease-spreading vectors. It is native to North Africa, Central Africa, Western Asia, South Asia, and Indochina. . R. Native Native of Indo-China, North Africa, and Southern Asia, Calotropis Procera serves as a blooming plant. 32, respectively. procera are the two most common species in this genus used in traditional medicine, and only these two Calotropis procera is a member of the family Apocynaceae . Authors Nov 6, 2024 · Calotropis procera is a member of the Apocynaceae family and subfamily Asclepiadoideae. The plant is one of the important traditional herbal medicines in every home of India. 0-9. Phytochemical scre ening and biological activity . This study aimed to evaluate antibacterial and Calotropis procera belongs to the family Asclepiadaceae. Calotropis procera subsp. Family Asclepiadaceae Genus : Calotropis R. Aiton is a family member of Asclepiadaceae found in major parts of the world. Cryptostegia grandiflora – A large, stout climber. It is a widely distributed plant worldwide, particularly in arid and semi-arid areas. It is represented in India by two species viz. The statistical data of adult emergence inhibition (EI) activity of C. These two species can be distinguished by the following differences: calotrope (Calotropis procera) is a large shrub growing 1-4 m tall. procera Jun 22, 2024 · The word “Calotropis” is derived from Greek, meaning “beautiful,” which refers to its flowers; whereas “procera” is a Latin word referring to the cuticular wax present on its leaves and stem (Hassan et al. 1959:42:563-6. A permeable mix of sand or fine gravel is a good substrate. quinquefasciatus was found more susceptible than An. K. Its common names are Akra, Akanal, and Madar. The plant grows Sep 28, 2020 · Distribution of Asclepiadaceae: The family Asclepiadaceae is commonly known as ‘Milk weed family’. It is mostly found in the tropics of asia and africa. H. Jan 1, 2023 · Calotropis procera leaf concentrate against microbe-free clinics [65]. It is commonly known as Aak or Madar in Hindi and milk weed in English. 5% and 7% of methanolic extract of C. Synonyms : Asclepias procera Willd. Br Species : Calotropis procera MATERIALS AND METHODS Procurement and Authentication: Roots of Calotropis procera were collected from wastelands of Kurukshetra and authentified as Calotropis procera Ait. Calotropis procera Ait. It is also known by various other names such as Aiton Calotropis procera is a species of eudicot in the family Apocynaceae (dogbane family). Calotropis procera is traditionally used to cure some diseases like skin diseases, intestinal worms and abdominal viscera enlargement, the latex extract of Calotropis procera root bark is used to cure these diseases6. Introduction. Jan 1, 2011 · Calotropis procera (C. In includes 320 genera and 2,000 species of world wide distribution, but mostly confined to tropics and sub-tropics. 0 m) although they can occasionally become as tall as 14 to 16 ft (4. The dogbane-milkweed family Asclepias, Apocynum, Calotropis, and Calotropis gigantea b. (commonly known as the apple of sodom, calotrope, and giant milkweed) is an evergreen, perennial shrub of the family Apocynaceae, mainly found in arid and semi Calotropis procera (Aiton) W. 2015), and the scientific name of the family is derived from Asklepios, the Greek god of medicine (Parsons and Cuthbertson 2001). It is commonly called “crown flower,” “giant milkweed,” and “shallow wort” (Kanchan and Atreya, 2016). Calotropis procera and Gymnema sylvestre are a perennial shrub and woody climber, respectively, and belonging to the family Asclepiadaceae. This xerophytic, upright shrub grows to a height of about 6 m and can be found in the tropics of Africa and Asia. It is native to Africa and Asia, but it has since been established and naturalized on the Caribbean islands, Central and Southern America, and Australia (Ahmed et al. Distribution: Calotropis procera is NOT native to the Lucayan Archipelago but does occur throughout the islands. 12 Calotropis is a genus of flowering plants in the family Apocynaceae, first described as a genus in 1810. Sep 1, 2020 · Calotropis gigantea and Calotropis procera (Ait) are two major closely related species belong to Asclepiadaceae family and the genus of flowering plants (Table 1), which includes more than 280 genera and approximately 2000 species. All the parts (root, stem, leaf and flowers) of C. A dose of 3 ul (5% of the latex) killed and partially digested the larvae in three hour … Jan 16, 2020 · NAME: Calotropis procera FAMILY: Apocynaceae COMMON NAMES: Giant milk weed, sodom apple, king's crown LOCAL NAMES: Bomubomu, Tumfatiya, Faftan MORPHORLOGICAL DESCRIPTION: This is a flowering plant growing up to 4m or more tall. procera commonly known as " Akra " and " milk weed ". Each of them had two conserved domains including GH45 like domain and the putative polysaccharide binding domain. 1980. gigantea , two soft-wooded, xerophytic shrubs of the family Apocynaceae , are reviewed against the background of the plants' chemical Jan 1, 2016 · Calotropis procera (family Apocynaceae) is a valuable medicinal plant as it contains many valuable phytochemicals such as glycosides (mostly cardenolides), flavonoids, triterpenes, alkaloids Jan 1, 2015 · Calotropis procera contained many biological active chemical groups including, cardenolides, steroids, tannins, glycosides, phenols, terpenoids, sugars, flavonoids The Calotropis gigantea (L. They are commonly known as milkweeds Aug 28, 2020 · Calotropis procera is a wild-growing plant that belongs to the family Asclepiadaceae, commonly found in the tropical regions and is used in the treatment of diseases such as ulcer, inflammation Jan 1, 2010 · I NTRODUCTION. 6) high, stem usually simple, rarely branched, woody at base and covered with a Calotropis was formerly placed in the family Asclepiadaceae (the milkweed family), which is now considered a subfamily of the Apocynaceae (Stevens, 2012). Aiton (Family Apocynaceae) is known as Sodom’s apple. The Asclepiadaceae family includes Calotropis Procera, (Aiton) R. gigantea, two soft-wooded, xerophytic shrubs of the family Apocynaceae, are reviewed against the background of the plants’ chemical constituents and their biological activities. 0 and temperatu … Asclepias procera Aiton, Hort. gigantea Jacquin, not Linnaeus. Calotropis procera (Family: Asclepiadaceae) is known to contain alkaloids, steroids and resinous substance. Botanical Name : Calotropis procera (Willd. Br by Dr. It has been naturalized in Puerto Rico, the United States Virgin Islands, Hawai'i, and southern California. The leaf extract of C. A search for biopesticide is a novel approach for reducing the risk and persistence of chemical and synthetic pesticides. Although a wasteland plant, it is of sacred Calotropis procera is a species of flowering plant in the family Apocynaceae that is native to North Africa, Pakistan,tropical Africa, Western Asia, South Asia, and Indochina. Calotropis procera is locally known as Aak or Madar in Hindi, milk weed in English and belongs to the family Apocynaceae and subfamily Asclepiadoideae. Calotropis gigantea and C. The root extract of Calotropis procera showed strong cytotoxic effects against KB cell lines in vitro. 1. Cx. plant and . procera) is a popular medicinal plant from the family Apocynaceae. The green fruits contain a toxic milky sap that is extremely bitter and turns into a gluey coating which is resistant to soap. Zygophyllaceae family species were screened by gas chromatography-mass Apple of Sodom (Calotropis procera) is a species of plant. procera are the two most common species in the genus. Common Name : Aakdo, Nano Aakdo Plant Family : Asclepiadaceae Abstract. Calotropis procera is a medicinal plant belongs to Apocynaceae family and subfamily Asclepiadoideae that have been exploring for developing novel drugs. The plant is highly drought and salt-tolerant. Ait. 9 m). org websites. It has Other articles where Calotropis procera is discussed: akund floss: …downy seed fibre obtained from Calotropis procera and C. phaseolina. gigantea, two soft-wooded, xerophytic shrubs of the family Apocynaceae, are reviewed against the background of the plants Calotropis procera is a plant which is used in several traditional medicine and folklore systems to cure various ailments as reported in the Hindu literature. 2020). Material and methods . procera is mainly known for its medicinal value. It typically grows to 6-8’ (rarely to as much as 15’) tall. Lower Taxon. Jun 22, 2024 · Calotropis procera is a soft-wooded, perennial shrub (Fig. It is native to southern Asia and North Africa. (Asclepiadaceous) is distributed in tropical and subtropical regions of Asia and Africa (The wealth of India, 1959). This xerophytic plant thrives in arid and semi-arid regions, typically in dry, sandy, and alkaline soils. , a wild growing plant of family Asclepiadaceae, is well known for its Botanical Name : Calotropis procera (Willd. Hiren Doshi. A flowering perennial shrub belonging to the Apocynaceae family, Calotropis procera (Aiton) Dryand is a wild plant (Rahman and Wilcock, 1991). Jul 12, 2021 · Calotropis procera is considered as a medicinal plant belonging to the Asclepiadaceae family, surrounded throughout India and in other tropical areas. Although a wasteland plant, it is of sacred use as its flowers are offered for worshipping Lord Shiva, a Hindu God. Petiole very short; leaf blade grayish green or hoary white, ovate to obovate, 10-30 × 5-15 cm, base cordate, apex abruptly pointed. (commonly known as the apple of sodom, calotrope, and giant milkweed) is an evergreen, perennial shrub of the family Apocynaceae, mainly found in arid and semi Calotropis procera is a species of flowering plant, in the family Apocynaceae, the investigation of Calotropis procera for its medicinal usefulness has not been fully documented in the literatures. No Brasil ocorre em vários estados do Nordeste (particularmente na caatinga ), no Sudeste , em Mato Grosso , Goiás e no Distrito Federal . Hydrolysis of azoalbumin by the enzyme was optimal in the range of pH 7. 4 days ago · Pronunciation of Calotropis procera with 5 audio pronunciations, 1 meaning, 2 translations and more for Calotropis procera. Due to Two species of the genus Calotropis of family Asclepiadaceae (sub family of Apocynaceae) viz. It also shares a close homology with its con-generic plant C. 1%, 2. Calotropis procera is an evergreen Shrub growing to 4 m (13ft) by 4 m (13ft) at a medium rate. 1 ( a ) and ( b ) Habit and the size of Calotropis procera . 1a, b), which belongs to the family of Apocynaceae and subfamily Asclepiadaceae (the milkweed family) (Al-Rowaily et al. CALOTROPIS PROCERA : AN ETHNOPHARMACOLOGICAL UPDATE *A. T a member of the family (Asclepiadaceae) commonly known as Giant Milk weed. 3 to 4. To some extent the plant is an anthropogene and it occurs commonly around villages, perhaps planted though it is not necessarily tended. Br. e. f. is a soft-wooded, perennial shrub of the family Apocynaceae and subfamily Asclepiadaceae (the milkweed family). It is a erect, soft wooded, evergreen perennial shrub. is a plant from the Apocynaceae family 1. Jul 8, 2012 · Anthelmintic. Standard mixtures for cacti and other succulents can be used. Oct 1, 2017 · Calotropis procera, known as apple of Sodom or mudar, is a member of family Asclepiadaceae (Parihar et al. It is commonly known as madar and milkweed plant in english and arka in hindi. Sep 30, 2021 · Calotropis procera (Aiton) W. Asclepias (Milk weed) – A red flowered plant. It is commonly known as Akra and Madaar in India and is widely used in the indigenous systems of medicine. The plant contains a milky sap consisting of a complex mix of chemicals including “cardiac aglycones” belonging to the same chemical family as therapeutic chemicals found in foxgloves (Digitalis purpurea), a related family Calotropis procera (known by the common names apple of Sodom, Sodom apple, mudar, or osher or stabragh) is a species of flowering plant in the dogbane family, Apocynaceae, that is native to North Africa, Tropical Africa, Western Asia, South Asia, and Indochina. procera, in addition to the antimicrobial activity of the plant and its rhizospheric actinobacteria effects against pathogenic microorganisms. Kew ed. Calotropis procera is a perennial flowering plant of the Apocynaceae family, traditionally used in medicine to treat various ailments. , 2005). Asclepiadaceae family species and Tribulus terrestris L. The expanded range of microbial microorganism drug op position has become a significant concern around the world. The medicinal potential of Calotropis procera has been known to traditional systems of medicine for a while now with its leaves being widely used. Small trees or shrubs, these two species are native to southern Asia and Africa and were introduced to South America and the islands of the Caribbean, where they have naturalized. Calotropis procera Linn. Calotropis procera is a highly valued plant in the folk medication system. The herbal medicine occupy distinct position right f rom ancient period. Calotropis procera (Ait. This plant species can grow in dry as well as humid areas (Parrotta, 2001). Feb 4, 2015 · Calotropis procera (Aiton) W. gigantea, milkweed plants of the Apocynaceae family (formerly in Asclepiadaceae). procera subsp. The green globes are hollow but the flesh contains a toxic milky sap that is Jun 1, 2023 · Calotropis procera is a perennial flowering plant of the Apocynaceae family, traditionally used in medicine to treat various ailments. procera flowers collected from Southern The genus Calotropis (Calotropis gigantea and Calotropis procera) belongs to the family of Asclepiadaceae. The Apocynaceae is a large family of plants including 415 genera and about 4555 species distributed largely throughout the tropics but also in warm temperate climates. Its ability to tolerate abiotic stresses and its morphophysiological adaptation have made it popular worldwide. The word “Calotropis” is derived from Greek, meaning “beautiful,” which refers to its flowers; whereas “procera” is a Latin word referring to the cuticular wax present on its leaves and stem (Hassan et al. It is commonly known as Apple of Sodom, a name derived from the Hebrew Tapuah Sdom . (Family: Asclepiadaceae) known, as ‘Ark or Aak’ in Ayurveda are versatile medicinal plants used singly or in combination with Calotropis gigantea is a weed that grows in the wastelands of Africa and Asia. (commonly known as the apple of sodom, calotrope, and giant milkweed) is an evergreen, perennial shrub of the family Apocynaceae, mainly found in arid and semi Synonyms: Asclepias procera, Calotropis wallichii, Madorius procerus Rubber bush is a spreading shrub or a small tree to 4 m, oozing copious milky sap when cut or broken. gigantea (CABI,2021). procera) is a wild shrub that is a medicinal plant found in abundance throughout Saudi Arabia. 3. 2-4 The compounds include cardiac glycoside such as calotropin, uscharin, calatoxin, calactin, calatropagenin, calatropagenin glycosides I, II, III Calotropis procera is a species of flowering plant in the dogbane family, Apocynaceae, that is native to North Africa, Tropical Africa, Western Asia, South Asia, and Indochina. 11 Calotropis procera is also known as milkweed, swallowwort, 11 madar and sodom apple. The genus Calotropis belongs to Asclepiadaceae family and consists of only six species. It is widely used in the Indian traditional medicinal system as well as in Arabic, Unani, and Calotropis procera (Aiton) Dryand. 1992). hamiltonii A member of the University of South Florida family of PlantAtlas. procera consists of numerous phytochemicals including flavonoids, terpenoids, cardenolides, steroids and oxypregnanes. Singh, Scientist Incharge, Raw Materials Herbarium and Museum, Jul 1, 2005 · In addition, Singh et al. 8 kDa and 9. Its parts have been used to cure Sep 15, 2016 · Calotropis procera, a member of the Apocynaceae family, is a perennial evergreen shrub or small tree with large broad leaves that produce milky latex (Cavalcante et al. In addioon, the plant is used for skin diseases and enlargement of abdominal viscera [1, 2]. The flowers are green with blue or violet markings. F. 2. uses and economic values. B. The… Jun 17, 2021 · Calotropis procera (Aiton) Dryand. procera leaves were prepared and their in vitro bioactivity was examined against the test fungus. Recent investigations have revealed its potential therapeutic 1. It is native to North Africa, Tropical Africa, Western Asia, South Asia, and Indochina. In India 332 species belonging to 35 genera are found. The seeds shown here were sown in a mixture of peat-free potting soil and bird sand. BIOCHEMICAL PROFILE OF Calotropis procera FLOWERS Malik F. Sep 7, 2023 · It has long been known that Calotropis procera has the potential to treat a number of diseases. The plant, Calotropis procera (of family Asclepiadaceae), commonly known as Ak is used in many ayurvedic formulations like Arkelavana. The plant Calotropis procera is known by different names in different part of the world.
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